![]() The panel is structurally supported by a functionally graded material (FGM) panel made with high-density polyethylene as the matrix and aluminum particles as reinforcement. This dissertation starts with a discussion of the building integrated photovoltaic thermal (BIPVT) roofing panel, including the fabrication, performance demonstration, and micromechanics-based theoretical modeling. As the skin of a building, the building envelope provides the first level resistance towards air, water, heat, light and noise, which makes it the ideal target for the passive adaptation to the environments, as well as the perfect sensing location in the building management system for the active adaptation. dissertation focuses on developing materials and systems for the smart building envelope, including a photovoltaic integrated roof with passive adaptation, and self-powered window systems with active responses environment. The active adaptation refers to the building management system (BMS) that actively responds and evolves with the changing environment, through the continuous monitoring of the surroundings via the sensor network, and the smart response through the controlling algorithms in the central controlling unit. The passive adaptation refers to the designs that do not change with the dynamic environment but improve the building overall performance by the integration of originally separated components, or by the application of advanced engineering materials. The ability of adaptation to the dynamic environments is considered the central aspect in smart building systems, which can be segmented into the passive adaptation and the active adaptation. Therefore, a smart management of building sectors becomes significantly important to achieve the optimal interior comfort with minimal energy expenditure. Research shows that a potential energy saving of 34.78% could be achieved by the smart buildings comparing to conventional buildings. primary energy use and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Any resemblance between these details and proprietary or otherwise commercially available materials, components and systems is purely coincidental and should in no way be considered an endorsement by NIBS and/or the individual authors who contributed to the content of this website.2020 Theses Doctoral Design and Analysis of Smart Building Envelope Materials and SystemsĪs the largest consumer of electricity, the buildings sector accounts for about 76% of electricity use and 40% of all U.S. The materials, components, and systems conveyed in these concept diagrams are intended to convey general design principles only. Integrity Testing for Roofing and Waterproofing Membranes. ![]() Building Design Considerations In Cold Climates. ![]() Roofing Systems Atria Systems Related Materials
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